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2400 YEARS OF CHINESE COINS & CURRENCY

All coins guaranteed to be genuine.  I have over 30 years experience with Chinese coins and buy only from reliable suppliers.

INEXPENSIVE ANCIENT CHINESE COIN 

Ancient Chinese Pan Liang coinThe Pan Liang was the standard coin of the realm in ancient China.  These Pan Liang coins are from the reign of Emperor Ch'e Wu-ti of the Western Han Dynasty and were minted from about 140BC to 118BC.    The design of the coin, a round coin with a square hole became a standard that China continued to use for over 2000 years, until 1911AD.  The coins are remarkably inexpensive considering their age.
Item CN-S107 CHINA, PAN LIANG 140-118BC (Scj. 107+) VG  $6.00



THE REMARKABLE WU-CH'U COIN 

Ancient Chinese Wu Shu coinIn 118BC Emperor Yuan-shou withdrew the Pan-Liang coin and introduced a new coin, called the Wu Ch'u (Wu Shu or Wu Chu)  It had a value of 5 Shu.  Unlike the earlier Pan Liang coins it had a raised rim to prevent filing.  The coin proved quite popular, and continued to be issued in various versions for the next six centuries!
Item CN-S115 CHINA WU-CH'U COIN 118BC - 618AD (Scj.114+) VG  $5.00


ANCIENT HOU CH'UAN COIN OF EMPEROR WANG MANG  

China Hou Ch'uan coin of Wang MangWang Mang was appointed regent for the young Chinese Emperor in 7AD. Two years later he killed the boy and usurped the throne.  He attempted major reforms of China's economy including the abolition of slavery, introduction of an income tax, redistribution of the land from the land owners to the peasants, instituted price controls, confiscation of gold, demonetized existing coins and instituted new ones based on an unbacked fiat coinage.  Despite the execution and exile of thousands, most of the reforms were not accepted. The economy collapsed, there were widespread general strikes and massive starvation.  In 23AD Wang was slain and his "reforms" were abolished.  In 14AD, as part of one of his many (unsuccessful) monetary reforms, he introduced a new coin, called a Hou Ch'uan.  The coin remained in use until after his death, when the Wu Ch’u was restored as the standard circulating coin of China.
Item CN-S150 CHINA HOU CH'UAN COIN OF WANG MANG 14-23AD (Scj. 150) VF out


FAMOUS K'AI YUAN COIN OF THE TANG DYNASTY 

China 1 Cash K'ai Yuan coin of Tang DynastyThe K'ai Yuan coin was introduced by Chinese Emperor Kao Tsu, who founded the Tang Dyansty in 618AD.  The coins replaced the previously used Wu-Chu and other coins.  The high quality of the coins and excellent calligraphy set a standard for Chinese coins for the next 1000 years!   The legend on the coin, K'ai Yuan Tung Pao translates as "precious currency of the K'ai Yuan era".   The Tang Dynasty was a brilliant period in Chinese history.  It was an era of great prosperity and artistry.   The K'ai Yuan coin continued to be issued for the next 300 years, until the collapse of the Dynasty in 907AD.   During much of the dynasty the coin was the only denomination struck.  Because of the relatively low value of the coin and the high level of commerce a LOT of the coins were issued during that period. (Think of doing all your transactions with only pennies!)   As a result the coin, though over 1000 years old, is still plentiful and inexpensive.
Item CN-S312 CHINA K'AI YUAN 1 CASH COIN 618-907AD F-VF out


SPECIAL - 1000 YEARS OF CHINESE COINAGE:

Get the above 4 ancient Chinese coins, the Pan Liang, Wu Ch'u, Hou Ch'uan and K'ai Yuan coins.  It is a remarkable collection covering over 1000 Years of China's history, from 140BC to 907AD, at a very modest price.  All coins guaranteed to be genuine.
Item CN-ANCSET4 SET OF ABOVE 4 ANCIENT CHINESE COINS, 118BC-907AD F-VF out


A WORD ABOUT THE NAMES OF CHINESE EMPERORS

 The names of Chinese emperors can be confusing - because one Emperor will have many names.  Like everyone, they have personal name, but that is often different than their birth name.  Once they become emperor however,  the emperor choses a reign title.  The reign title is the name that appears on their coins.  Some emperors used one reign title for their entire reign.  Others would change their reign title every few years. Some reign title would be used by more than one emperor.  In addition, after an emperor died he was given a posthumous name, which often was long enough to read like an entire sentence. 

Adding the confusion is that there are multiple ways of translating the same name.  Most traditional English language references used the Wade-Giles transcription.  Many recent books use the modern Pinyin transcription.  Thus the emperor who ruled China from 1022 to 1063AD is known as Jen Tsung in the Wade-Giles transcription and Ren Zong in the Pinyin transcription. He used nine reign titles during his reign.   His reign titles in the Wade-Giles transcription are T'ien-Sheng, Ming-tao, Ching-yu, Pao-yuan, K'ang-ting, Ch'ing-li, Huang-yu, Chih-ho, and Chia-yu.  In the Pinyin transcription that is Tian Sheng, Ming Dao, Jing You, Huang Song, Kang Ding, Huang You, Zhi He and Jia You.  His birth name (using Pinyin) was Zhao Zhen.  His Posthumous name (using Pinyin) is Emperor Titian Fadao Jigong Quande Shenwen Shengwu Ruizhe Mingxiao, but that is too long for anyone to use!

 For the purposes of these coins, I will usually refer to both the reign title that appears on the coin (as that is what is used by most collectors of Chinese coins), and the common personal name that the emperor is known by in the history books.  I will usually include both the Wade-Giles and Pinyin transcription.



SCARCE COIN OF THE CHIN TARTERS (JEN DYNASTY)

Chin Tartars (Jen Dynasty) 1 Cash Scj. 1083The Jen (Chin Tarters) were a tribe that came out of Manchuria and were ancestors of the Manchu's who later founded the Qing (Ch'ing) Dynasty.  They initially allied themselves with the Northern Song (Sung) Dynasty, then turned against their allies, capturing vast amounts of treasure, most of the Imperial family and by 1127AD controlledmost of Northern China.  For 30 years they continued to use the existing Liao and Song coins in circulation, along with notes and silver.  In 1158 King Hai Ling Wang,  (Wan Yan Liang) set up the first mint of the Dynasty.  The coins were of good quality and bore the as the reign title Zheng Long (Cheng-Lung).  In 1161AD Hai Ling attempted to attack the remenants of the Song Dynasty in Southern China, known as the Southern Song (Sung) Dynasty.  At the same time he faced the simultaneous rebellions of the nobles and various tribes in Manchuria. Finding his forces spread too thin, he was defeated by the Southern Sung and was assassinated by his own generals in 1161AD.
Item CN-S1083 JEN (CHIN TARTERS) 1 CASH 1158-1161AD VF Scj. 1083 $8.00


NewINEXPENSIVE 200 YEAR OLD MANCHU DYNASTY COIN

China 1 Cash coin of Qianlong Emperor (1735-1796)Ch'ien Lung (Qianlong Emperor) was the fourth emperor of the Ch'ing (Manchu) Dynasty, and one of the longest reigning emperors in the thousands of years of Chinese history.  His reign lasted from 1735 until 1796.  His military campaigns strengthened Chinese authority both within the Empire and over its neighbors.  He created a new province, Sinkiang Province, in north-western China, substantially increasing the size of the Empire. He had 17 sons and 10 daughters by his concubines.  He was also a patron of the arts.  He resigned in 1796, turning the Empire over to his fifth son and died in 1799.  This brass 1 cash coin of Ch'ien Lung features the Emperors title on one side and the mint mark on the reverse. The coins are genuine, and despite being over 200 years old, they are quite inexpensive. Many hundreds of millions of coins were made during his long and prosperous reign.  The coin has long been popular with practitioners of Feng Shui and I Ching.
Item CN-CL CHINA CH'IEN LUNG 1 CASH 1735-1796 Fine $2.00
Item CN-CLx3 3 X CHINA CH'IEN LUNG 1 CASH COINS (useful for I Ching) Fine $5.00


SCARCE CHINESE T’AI P’ING REBELLION EMERGENCY IRON COIN

China, Chihli Province iron 1 cash of Hsien-FengThe T’ai P’ing Rebellion was a major revolt against the Imperial Chinese government in the 19th Century. An estimated 20 Million people died, making it one of the most deadly military conflicts in history. It was started by Hong Xiuquan, who believed he was the younger brother of Jesus Christ. He instituted a number of radical reforms, many of which were later adopted by the Communists. By 1855 he managed to gain control over much of central and southern China, cutting the imperial treasury off from sources of copper it needed to make coins. Without copper, the Imperial mint in Chihli Province started to make cash coins out of iron. The iron coins were not well accepted and were soon discontinued. With British and American help the T’ai P’ings were defeated by 1864. This iron 1 Cash coin was issued by the Paoting mint in Chihli Province in the name of Ching Emperor Hsien-Feng, who ruled from 1851 to 1861. The coins grade VG to F and as might be expected, show some signs of rust. They catalog $18.50 in VG. Our price is much less.
Item CN-C5-4a CHINA - CHIHLI IRON CASH of EMP. HSIEN-FENG 1851-1861 C5-4a VG-F $8.50


LAST CASH COIN OF THE LAST EMPEROR OF CHINA

Chinese cash coin of Pu-I 1909-1911 Pu I, also known by his reign title Hsuan-t'ung (Xuan Tong) ascended to the throne of China in 1908 at age three, upon the death of his Uncle, the previous emperor.  By this time however Imperial rule was already collapsing due to repeated wars, foreign interference and internal misrule. In 1911 the Republic of China was established and he was forced to abdicate the throne.  This small one cash coin of Hsuan-t'ung was one of the last cast square hole cash coins to be issued by Imperial China. The coin was minted at the Board of Revenue Mint in Peking.
Item CN-C1-19 CHINA 1 CASH HSIEN TUNG 1908-1911 C1-19.1 VF $9.50


NEWOLD REPUBLIC OF CHINA LOTTERY LOAN BONDS

CHINA 1926 LOTTERY LOAN BONDCHINA 1927 LOTTERY LOAN BOND
During the 1920’s The Republic of China issued these 5 Dollar Lottery Loan bonds.  Rather than pay interest, the bonds were automatically entered into a monthly lottery that paid prizes from $1000 to $50,000.  The terms of the bonds are listed on the front in Chinese, and on the back in English.  We have two of these unusual bonds.  The Second Nationalist Government Lottery Loan Bond of 1926 was issued to finance improvements in the Port of Whampoa, near Canton (now Guangzhou).  Both the front and the back are underprinted with a map of the port.   The Nationalist Government Lottery Loan Bond of 1927 pictures Sun Yat Sen and the flags of the Kuomintang party and The Republic of China.  The bond was issued to pay for “subsidizing the Canton-Hong Kong Strikers Committee and the unemployed workers in general”  The Canton-Hong Kong Strike was a massive strike and boycott supported by the government of China against Hong Kong and British imperialism. It was sparked on May 30, 1925 police under British command opened fire on Chinese demonstrators, killing at least 9 and wounding many more. It greatly expanded the following month after British troops killed and wounded even more Chinese demonstrators.  Chinese leader Chiang Kai-shek initially used the movement to encourage nationalist fervor and create support for his government. . The Chinese began a boycott of all British trade and general strike of all Chinese in Hong Kong. Hundreds of thousands of Chinese left Hong Kong, paralyzing the city.  Thousands of protestors were brought into Canton to drum up additional support.   The strike was formally ended on October 10, 1926.  Chinese leader Chiang Kai-shek wanted to divert resources to his Northern Expedition against the warlords in order to unify China under his control.  The British, wanting to regain their profitable Chinese trade, provided China with loans and agreed to allow China to levy a 2.5% import duty on all imports coming through Kwangtung (now Guangdong) Province as well certain other duties on imports and exports.  The British loans helped finance Chiang Kai-shek’s Northern Expedition.  The 2.5% import duty was used to pay off these 1927 Lottery Loan bonds which were issued to cover the costs of the strike incurred by the Chinese government.   The bonds measure about 7 1/4" x 5" (18cm x 13cm) and grade Very Fine or better.
Item PM-CN-BOND26 CHINA 1926 LOTTERY LOAN BOND VF-XF $15.00
Item PM-CN-BOND27 CHINA 1927 LOTTERY LOAN BOND VF-XF $18.00


COIN SET FROM THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

People's Republic of China coin set
This unpackaged five coin set from The People's Republic of China includes the 1, 2 and 5 Fen, 1 and 5 Jiao dating from 1987 to 1996. One side of the coins show the national emblem featuring the Tiananmen Gate and the entrance to The Forbidden City. The Forbidden City was the former Imperial Palace that was closed to the public. It is now a vast museum and a major tourist attraction. Above the gate are 5 stars. The reverse of the coins features the denomination. All 5 coins are Uncirculated.
Item CN-SET5 PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA COIN SET $3.00

COINS OF MACAO

Macao coin set: 10 Avos - 2 PatacaIn 1999 Macao was returned to China after over 400 years of Portuguese rule.  China agreed to keep Macao a Special Administrative Region within China and it has continued to use its own coins.  The coins reflect the mix of Chinese and Portuguese culture in Maco. This five coin set includes the 10 Avos to the 2 Pataca in Very Fine to Uncirculated condition.  The 2 Pataca portrays the Penha Church and the A-Ma Temple.  The Penha Church, founded in 1622, is a point of pilgramage for sailors embarking on a dangerous voyage.  The A-Ma temple was built five centuries ago.   A-Ma was an attractive woman who could calm stormy seas and protect fishermen.  The 1 Pataca features the Guia Lighthouse and the Chapel of Our Lady of Guia, located in the Guia Fortress.  The fortress dates back to at least 1622.   The lighthouse, completed in 1865, is the oldest lighthouse on the Chinese coast.  The brass 10,20 and 50 Avos coins depict dancers in the Lion Dance and Dragon Dance festivals.
Item MO-SET5 MACAO 5 COIN SET 10 AVOS - 2 PATACS 1998-2005 VF-UNC. $7.00



Also see:

Click HereBANKNOTES OF THE PRIVATE BANKS OF HONG KONG
Click HereWWII FIBER COIN OF JAPANESE OCCUPIED MANCHUKUO
Click HereWWII ERA JAPANESE MILITARY CURRENCY FOR CHINA
Click Here COINS OF TIBET


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All items are guaranteed to be genuine, unless clearly indicated otherwise.
NOTE:  All pictures are of a typical item taken from stock.  Because we have multiples of most items, the item you receive may not look exactly the same, however it will be as described.

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Joel Anderson
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